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Thursday, January 31, 2019

Athletes can rest easy: Extreme exercise does not raise heart disease risk or mortality, study shows

High volumes of exercise are safe, even when coronary calcium levels are high, new research suggests.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2WwLKS0

Athletes can rest easy: Extreme exercise does not raise heart disease risk or mortality, study shows

High volumes of exercise are safe, even when coronary calcium levels are high, new research suggests.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2WwLKS0

Wednesday, January 30, 2019

Layered cocktails inspire new form of male birth control

For decades, women have shouldered most of the burden of contraception. However, long-term use of female birth control pills could increase the risk for side-effects such as blood clots or breast cancer. Now, inspired by colorful layered cocktails, researchers have developed a medium-term, reversible male contraceptive.

from Sexual Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2RWfSaG
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Many women get unnecessary mammograms before breast reduction surgery

Getting a mammogram before breast reduction surgery is not required or recommended. But thousands of younger women with no known breast cancer risk still get them, a new study shows.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2HGZ1E9

Many women get unnecessary mammograms before breast reduction surgery

Getting a mammogram before breast reduction surgery is not required or recommended. But thousands of younger women with no known breast cancer risk still get them, a new study shows.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2HGZ1E9

Many women get unnecessary mammograms before breast reduction surgery

Getting a mammogram before breast reduction surgery is not required or recommended. But thousands of younger women with no known breast cancer risk still get them, a new study shows.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2HGZ1E9

Vitamin D could lower the risk of developing diabetes

The benefits of vitamin D in promoting bone health are already well known. A new study suggests that vitamin D also may promote greater insulin sensitivity, thus lowering glucose levels and the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2CY9tl8

Vitamin D could lower the risk of developing diabetes

The benefits of vitamin D in promoting bone health are already well known. A new study suggests that vitamin D also may promote greater insulin sensitivity, thus lowering glucose levels and the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2CY9tl8

Tuesday, January 29, 2019

Mechanism explains breast cancer cell plasticity

Researchers have discovered that breast cancer stem cells can shift between cell surface molecules CD44s and CD44v via alternative splicing and consequently alter their ability to survive.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2HE3Y0v

Sunday, January 27, 2019

Multiple sclerosis: Perilous ruptures

The permanent neurological deficits of multiple sclerosis patients largely depend on the extent of degeneration of long nerve fibers. The latter is initiated by ruptures in the cell membrane and the resulting influx of calcium ions.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UrONcn

Multiple sclerosis: Perilous ruptures

The permanent neurological deficits of multiple sclerosis patients largely depend on the extent of degeneration of long nerve fibers. The latter is initiated by ruptures in the cell membrane and the resulting influx of calcium ions.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2UrONcn

Friday, January 25, 2019

Should we rename low-risk cancers?

Should we rename low-risk ('indolent') cancers in a bid to reduce anxiety and harm from unnecessary investigation and treatment?

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2sLjkWJ

Tuesday, January 22, 2019

New tool enables imaging of neural activity with near-infrared light

A new, groundbreaking tool for visualizing neural activity has implications for understanding brain functions and disorders.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2S1pNL9

New tool enables imaging of neural activity with near-infrared light

A new, groundbreaking tool for visualizing neural activity has implications for understanding brain functions and disorders.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2S1pNL9

Thursday, January 17, 2019

HPV vaccination rates remain critically low among younger adolescents in the U.S.

Only about 16 percent of U.S. adolescents have been fully vaccinated against human papillomavirus (HPV) by the time they turn 13, despite national recommendations that call for vaccination at 11 to 12 years of age. The new findings highlight the need for stronger efforts to encourage HPV vaccination and to improve immunization rates in this key age group.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2RDCTzb

HPV vaccination rates remain critically low among younger adolescents in the U.S.

Only about 16 percent of U.S. adolescents have been fully vaccinated against human papillomavirus (HPV) by the time they turn 13, despite national recommendations that call for vaccination at 11 to 12 years of age. The new findings highlight the need for stronger efforts to encourage HPV vaccination and to improve immunization rates in this key age group.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2RDCTzb

HPV vaccination rates remain critically low among younger adolescents in the U.S.

Only about 16 percent of U.S. adolescents have been fully vaccinated against human papillomavirus (HPV) by the time they turn 13, despite national recommendations that call for vaccination at 11 to 12 years of age. The new findings highlight the need for stronger efforts to encourage HPV vaccination and to improve immunization rates in this key age group.

from Sexual Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2RDCTzb
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Mindfulness may ease menopausal symptoms

Mindfulness may be associated with fewer menopausal symptoms for women, according to a new study. Researchers discovered that being mindful may be especially helpful for menopausal women struggling with irritability, anxiety and depression.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VWJTW8

Mindfulness may ease menopausal symptoms

Mindfulness may be associated with fewer menopausal symptoms for women, according to a new study. Researchers discovered that being mindful may be especially helpful for menopausal women struggling with irritability, anxiety and depression.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VWJTW8

Wednesday, January 16, 2019

Dry-cured ham bones -- a source of heart-healthy peptides?

Drinking bone broth is a recent diet fad that proponents claim fights inflammation, eases joint pain and promotes gut health. Simmering animal bones in water releases collagen and other proteins into the broth that may have health benefits, although more research is needed to validate these claims. Now, a new study has shown that ham bones contain peptides that could have cardioprotective effects.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2TRH5aX

Dry-cured ham bones -- a source of heart-healthy peptides?

Drinking bone broth is a recent diet fad that proponents claim fights inflammation, eases joint pain and promotes gut health. Simmering animal bones in water releases collagen and other proteins into the broth that may have health benefits, although more research is needed to validate these claims. Now, a new study has shown that ham bones contain peptides that could have cardioprotective effects.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2TRH5aX

Tuesday, January 15, 2019

Serious problems with forensic software

New research finds significant flaws in recently released forensic software designed to assess the age of individuals based on their skeletal remains. The researchers report that, on average, the software's age estimates are off by more than 14 years.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Fxw0rP

Serious problems with forensic software

New research finds significant flaws in recently released forensic software designed to assess the age of individuals based on their skeletal remains. The researchers report that, on average, the software's age estimates are off by more than 14 years.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Fxw0rP

Monday, January 14, 2019

Researchers identify long-sought activator of sigma receptors in human cells

Cells communicate through complex mechanisms that typically involve receptors and ligands that bind to them. Endogenous ligands have been identified for the vast majority of cellular receptors, helping explain receptor existence and function. But in the case of sigma-1 receptors, which interact with a diverse array of psychoactive drugs, an endogenous ligand has remained elusive. Now, researchers show that choline is an endogenous activator of sigma-1 receptors.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2SULsSu

Researchers identify long-sought activator of sigma receptors in human cells

Cells communicate through complex mechanisms that typically involve receptors and ligands that bind to them. Endogenous ligands have been identified for the vast majority of cellular receptors, helping explain receptor existence and function. But in the case of sigma-1 receptors, which interact with a diverse array of psychoactive drugs, an endogenous ligand has remained elusive. Now, researchers show that choline is an endogenous activator of sigma-1 receptors.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2SULsSu

Vitamin D supplements are of no benefit to the over 70s

There is little benefit for those over 70 taking higher dose vitamin D supplements to improve their bone strength and reduce the risk of falls, new research has revealed.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Fr3A3m

Vitamin D supplements are of no benefit to the over 70s

There is little benefit for those over 70 taking higher dose vitamin D supplements to improve their bone strength and reduce the risk of falls, new research has revealed.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Fr3A3m

Friday, January 11, 2019

Binge eating and smoking linked to bullying and sexual abuse

People who ever suffered bullying or sexual abuse have a lower quality of life similar to those living with chronic conditions like heart disease, diabetes, depression or severe anxiety, a new study has found.

from Sexual Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2AGjSS5
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Ultra-sturdy bones, with a surprising origin, suggest new osteoporosis approach

A handful of brain cells deep in the brain may play a surprising role in controlling women's bone density, according to new research. Researchers showed that blocking a particular set of signals from these cells causes female (but not male) mice to build extraordinarily strong bones and maintain them into old age, raising hopes for new approaches to preventing or treating osteoporosis in older women.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2H50i7p

Ultra-sturdy bones, with a surprising origin, suggest new osteoporosis approach

A handful of brain cells deep in the brain may play a surprising role in controlling women's bone density, according to new research. Researchers showed that blocking a particular set of signals from these cells causes female (but not male) mice to build extraordinarily strong bones and maintain them into old age, raising hopes for new approaches to preventing or treating osteoporosis in older women.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2H50i7p

Thursday, January 10, 2019

The science is clear: with HIV, undetectable equals untransmittable

An overwhelming body of clinical evidence has firmly established the HIV Undetectable = Untransmittable (U=U) concept as scientifically sound. U=U means that people living with HIV who achieve and maintain an undetectable viral load -- the amount of HIV in the blood -- by taking and adhering to antiretroviral therapy (ART) as prescribed cannot sexually transmit the virus to others. NIAID officials review the scientific evidence underlying U=U and discuss implications of widespread acceptance of the message.

from Sexual Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VDMMuZ
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Cancer: Drug fights formation of metastasis

The most deadly aspect of breast cancer is metastasis. It spreads cancer cells throughout the body. Researchers have now discovered a substance that suppresses the formation of metastases.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2H707Zk

HRT tablets associated with increased risk of blood clots

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) tablets are associated with a higher risk of rare but serious blood clots (known as venous thromboembolism or VTE), finds a large study.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2TDoCPi

HRT tablets associated with increased risk of blood clots

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) tablets are associated with a higher risk of rare but serious blood clots (known as venous thromboembolism or VTE), finds a large study.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2TDoCPi

Wednesday, January 9, 2019

Aggressive prostate cancer and hereditary breast cancer

The study has potential implications for families with members suffering from these types of tumours who are at an increased risk of developing cancer.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2QzHDjQ

Widely used physical health drugs may help treat serious mental illness

Medications commonly used to combat physical health diseases, such as high blood pressure, could bring significant benefits to people with serious mental illnesses (SMI) such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or non-affective psychoses, according to a large cohort study.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2RKLgrW

BRCA Exchange aggregates data on thousands of BRCA variants to understand cancer risk

A global resource that includes data on thousands of inherited variants in the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes is available to the public. The BRCA Exchange was created through the BRCA Challenge, a long-term demonstration project initiated by the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health (GA4GH) to enhance sharing of BRCA1 and BRCA2 data.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2RDYJl6

Widely used physical health drugs may help treat serious mental illness

Medications commonly used to combat physical health diseases, such as high blood pressure, could bring significant benefits to people with serious mental illnesses (SMI) such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder or non-affective psychoses, according to a large cohort study.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2RKLgrW

One in four women at sexual health clinics reports coercion over their reproductive lives

As many as one in four women attending sexual and reproductive healthcare services say they are not allowed to take control of their own reproductive lives, reveals a new review.

from Sexual Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2M1OTUN
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Cancer mortality milestone: 25 years of continuous decline

A steady, 25-year decline has resulted in a 27 percent drop in the overall cancer death rate in the United States, translating to approximately 2.6 million fewer cancer deaths between 1991 and 2016.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Hcg7JU

Cancer mortality milestone: 25 years of continuous decline

A steady, 25-year decline has resulted in a 27 percent drop in the overall cancer death rate in the United States, translating to approximately 2.6 million fewer cancer deaths between 1991 and 2016.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Hcg7JU

Cancer mortality milestone: 25 years of continuous decline

A steady, 25-year decline has resulted in a 27 percent drop in the overall cancer death rate in the United States, translating to approximately 2.6 million fewer cancer deaths between 1991 and 2016.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Hcg7JU

Tuesday, January 8, 2019

Hormone therapy may be best defense against knee osteoarthritis

There is an ongoing debate regarding the relationship between knee osteoarthritis and hormone therapy (HT), with small-scale studies providing mixed results. A new large-scale study from Korea shows that women receiving HT had a significantly lower prevalence of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis compared with women who did not take hormones.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2FmyGbL

Hormone therapy may be best defense against knee osteoarthritis

There is an ongoing debate regarding the relationship between knee osteoarthritis and hormone therapy (HT), with small-scale studies providing mixed results. A new large-scale study from Korea shows that women receiving HT had a significantly lower prevalence of symptomatic knee osteoarthritis compared with women who did not take hormones.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2FmyGbL

Friday, January 4, 2019

Genetic testing does not cause undue worry for breast cancer patients

As genetic testing for breast cancer has become more complex, evaluating a panel of multiple genes, it introduces more uncertainty about the results. But a new study finds that newer, more extensive tests are not causing patients to worry more about their cancer risk.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2CRH3KJ

Genetic testing does not cause undue worry for breast cancer patients

As genetic testing for breast cancer has become more complex, evaluating a panel of multiple genes, it introduces more uncertainty about the results. But a new study finds that newer, more extensive tests are not causing patients to worry more about their cancer risk.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2CRH3KJ

Genetic testing does not cause undue worry for breast cancer patients

As genetic testing for breast cancer has become more complex, evaluating a panel of multiple genes, it introduces more uncertainty about the results. But a new study finds that newer, more extensive tests are not causing patients to worry more about their cancer risk.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2CRH3KJ

Thursday, January 3, 2019

Experimental treatment shows promise against triple-negative breast cancer

A naturally occurring protein called Tinagl1 reduced the spread of triple-negative breast cancer in a study conducted in mice.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VvoKCr

Experimental treatment shows promise against triple-negative breast cancer

A naturally occurring protein called Tinagl1 reduced the spread of triple-negative breast cancer in a study conducted in mice.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VvoKCr

Experimental treatment shows promise against triple-negative breast cancer

A naturally occurring protein called Tinagl1 reduced the spread of triple-negative breast cancer in a study conducted in mice.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2VvoKCr

Persistent hot flashes may lead to increased risk of breast cancer

Studies examining the association between vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and breast cancer are not new, but results have been inconsistent. A new larger-scale study concludes that women participating in the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) trials who had persistent VMS are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer than women who never experienced VMS.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Syxt4B

Persistent hot flashes may lead to increased risk of breast cancer

Studies examining the association between vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and breast cancer are not new, but results have been inconsistent. A new larger-scale study concludes that women participating in the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) trials who had persistent VMS are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer than women who never experienced VMS.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Syxt4B

Persistent hot flashes may lead to increased risk of breast cancer

Studies examining the association between vasomotor symptoms (VMS) and breast cancer are not new, but results have been inconsistent. A new larger-scale study concludes that women participating in the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) trials who had persistent VMS are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer than women who never experienced VMS.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2Syxt4B

Wednesday, January 2, 2019

How to better reach men for HIV testing: A randomized trial on incentives for self-testing

Providing pregnant women with HIV self-testing kits to pass along to their male partners can boost the partners' rate of HIV testing and entry into care, according to a new research.

from Sexual Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2F4gtzy
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Tuesday, January 1, 2019

Tumors backfire on chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is an effective treatment for breast cancer, yet some patients develop metastasis in spite of it. Researchers have now discovered that chemotherapy-treated mammary tumors produce small vesicles that may help them spread to other organs.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ThgELE

Tumors backfire on chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is an effective treatment for breast cancer, yet some patients develop metastasis in spite of it. Researchers have now discovered that chemotherapy-treated mammary tumors produce small vesicles that may help them spread to other organs.

from Women's Health News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ThgELE

Tumors backfire on chemotherapy

Chemotherapy is an effective treatment for breast cancer, yet some patients develop metastasis in spite of it. Researchers have now discovered that chemotherapy-treated mammary tumors produce small vesicles that may help them spread to other organs.

from Breast Cancer News -- ScienceDaily http://bit.ly/2ThgELE